Archive for the ‘Surgery’ Category

Obesity Surgery

Monday, August 2nd, 2010

Many people who have taken the decision to have surgery to lose weight are in the choice between different options like the band gastric bypass, intragastric balloon, etc..

The first is to discuss the matter with the specialist, who is best suited to provide information on different types of surgery and what is the best suited to each case. However, having information about the advantages and disadvantages of each type of surgery will give a broader view on the subject.

Obesity Surgery

It is necessary to note that there is no intervention better than another, all have their pros and cons, the decision in any case will depend on various factors such as current weight, ability to control what you eat, health status, among other variables.

Currently, surgery is most commonly practiced gastric bypass, but for some people the best choice might be the so-called gastric banding and biliopancreatic diversion for others.

Consider then some characteristics of the most important weight-loss surgery:

  • The intragastric balloon: This is a non-surgical procedure is performed by placing a balloon in the stomach which is then filled with a liquid. This makes the remaining space for food and maintains a sense of satiety.
  • (more…)

Removal of wrinkles and scars with C02 laser

Saturday, July 10th, 2010

Both age and sunbathing alter the skin’s elasticity. Arise wrinkles around the mouth in the beginning and the eyes and later across the face. Furthermore, it is common that there occurs an uneven pigmentation of the skin (liver spots). Skin changes caused by both inheritance and environment. Sun exposure is of great importance.

laser wrinkle removal

Before treatment
In a preliminary study assessed skin condition and the expected results discussed.

After treatment
It is important that the patient is fully informed and feel comfortable with the above – like style questions.

At appraisal provide a physician prescription for the patient. On treatment days, the patient two hours before meeting time take the first dose of each prescription on the preparations to ensure no infection in the treated area. The patient can not be processed if it has active cold sores in the mouth. (more…)

Color therapy, balance and harmony

Friday, June 18th, 2010

Long before science itself recognized the great influence of the ultraviolet and infrared rays on our bodies, and there were therapists who provided treatment to their patients through the colors.

color therapy

Both in Egypt as in India and China since ancient times people knew about the healing properties of colors and applied in various ways. These cultures also used the colors in various fields of architecture, such as precincts of the temple of Heliopolis were designed so that the sun’s rays defragmented achieved in the seven colors of the spectrum, making it useful for healing.

In general, who applied this type of alternative therapy use multiple tools in combination, as are the rays of light, solarized water, food choices, taking into account the color, the clothing and the color in each room. (more…)

Myths and facts about cosmetic surgery

Tuesday, June 8th, 2010

Although it is now common to talk about plastic surgery and to keep abreast of all developments in this branch of medicine, it is also true that there are many myths and truths about it are not always known.

Let us see some of these myths and facts about plastic surgery:
It is a myth the belief that it is the same aesthetic plastic surgery. Both terms are not identical, since they use the terms “plastic surgery” and “cosmetic surgery” interchangeably when in fact it is cosmetic surgery which is responsible for the appearance of a persona, taking the perspective of aesthetic beauty.

cosmetic surgery

It is a fact that cosmetic surgeons can perform plastic surgery, since they are fully qualified to do so. They have knowledge and a high level of training and practice that qualifies them to perform all cosmetic techniques.

Also, it is a fact that treatments such as Botox, liposuction, and microdermabrasion has become very popular with men, increasingly, turning to cosmetic surgery to find solutions to their aesthetic. (more…)

Kidney Transplantation

Tuesday, May 18th, 2010

All patients with end stage renal disease must be taken into consideration for transplantation, except for those at risk for another condition which endangers life. Kidney transplantation is now a common procedure: for all children older than 6 months with renal failure, kidney transplantation is the treatment of choice. A successful transplant not only frees the patient from a long dialysis, but also provides other metabolic functions of the kidney.

kidney transplant

kidney transplant

The survival of patients one year after transplantation from living relative donor is> 95%, with approximately 90% of allografts functioning. Subsequently, there has been an annual loss of transplants varies from 3 to 5%, including those due to death of the patient. The one-year survival rate of patients undergoing cadaveric transplantation is approximately 90% and graft survival varies between 70 and 90%, depending on the centers. In subsequent years, you lose a 5-8% of transplants each year. At present, many renal transplant recipients are carrying bodies are working more than 30 years. Although it was previously believed that patients over 55 years, the transplant would entail an unacceptable risk, the more sophisticated use of immunosuppressive drugs and the close immunological control allow you to allografts in selected patients during the 7th decade of life and beyond. (more…)

Laparoscopic gastric bypas

Friday, April 16th, 2010

Laparoscopic gastric bypass is one of the most common telescope surgical operations in world. The operation is usually a permanent weight loss of 60-70% of the weight.

The operation works in three ways:

1st Restricts food intake. Since the stomach is reduced so that it can contain small amounts will cause the operating future can only consume small meals. Intake of large meals, this discomfort and vomiting.

Laparoscopic gastric bypas

Laparoscopic gastric bypas

2nd Restricts food choice. Certain foods are poorly tolerated, for example sugar and fat. Consumed these food items will lead to the discomfort, abdominal pain and sometimes dizziness. (more…)

Tooth whitening by laser

Friday, April 9th, 2010

Background of tooth whitening
Teeth become life-long exposure to color the influence of different foods and beverages such as coffee, tea, red wine, licorice and tobacco. The teeth will consequently become darker. Now you have the opportunity effectively to make teeth brighter again. The active substance used for tooth bleaching has been known and used in more than a hundred years and is recognized by dentists as a safe and effective drug.

laser tooth whitening

laser tooth whitening

How bleached teeth?
Teeth cleaned with a polishing cream. There is then a barrier at the gumline to protect it and applied gel to the teeth. The gel is activated by laser light at 15 second intervals and repeat as necessary sometimes whereby the teeth are bleached. (more…)

Breast Augmentation

Saturday, March 20th, 2010

Surgical procedure used to improve the size and shape of the breasts of women. It is performed by the following factors:

  • A congenital lack of development that produces a lack of volume or a glandular imbalance with other body measurements.
  • Correct a reduction in size after breastfeeding.
  • Correct asymmetries.
  • Reconstruction technique.

This procedure involves placing an implant behind the pectoral muscle through a small incision. Thus, the implant is separated from the mammary gland and not interfering with breastfeeding or with radiographic examinations, such as mammography. (more…)

Surgery for metastases

Monday, March 15th, 2010

Surgery may be used to ablate a metastasis.
A metastasis is a secondary tumor that develops in another body from cancerous cells from the primary tumor that have spread.
This means that these cells have spread elsewhere in the body, usually through the bloodstream and to a lesser extent through the lymphatic system. Also known as secondary location.
All primary cancers do not metastasize in the same areas of the body.
For example, breast cancers tend to produce metastases in the liver, lungs, bones or brain.
Cancers of the prostate metastasize most often in bones, liver or lungs.
In the natural history of cancer, metastases can be identified at three different times:

  • one or metastases may be discovered before the primary tumor and reveal the presence of cancer
  • one or metastases may be discovered during the diagnosis and assessment of the primary tumor,
  • (more…)

The curative surgery

Wednesday, March 10th, 2010

The curative surgery aims to remove the tumor while respecting a margin of safety device and, as appropriate, nearby lymph nodes (that is to say, the lymph draining the area or organ operated).
The margin of safety is supposed to sound the part that surrounds the tumor and which is then analyzed to verify the absence or presence of cancer cells.
If after analysis, the margin is positive, that is to say, it contains cancerous cells, the patient is sometimes operated again to remove that part of tissue.
The size of the margin of safety varies by cancer type and location of the tumor.
The curative surgery can be radical or conservative

  • It is called radical if the body containing the tumor is removed in its entirety.
  • Wherever possible and consistent with the stage of the tumor, surgeons try to preserve organ function and / or body image by making interventions called conservative.

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