The classic white color is due to enamel, the constituent substance outside of the tooth, which can adsorb pigments capable of altering the appearance, brilliance and making the color a bit darker. However, it is necessary to specify the color of teeth is the result of many personal factors (nutrition, genetics, and health of the subject) and is never white as the white porcelain. Well see the natural white teeth is never pure white, but shades of gray or yellow (more or less present depending on the case) which increase the intensity from the edge to the tooth gum collar. Also the color changes depending on the tooth, usually the canines have a typical color is darker than the other.

The first advice that we give you about proper dental hygiene: use the mouthwash and dental floss and toothbrush and toothpaste. Also, don’t forget to visit every 4-6 months to the dentist for a complete cleaning of the teeth.

But let’s get to an overview of bleaching techniques, with which you can restore the color of teeth not only to natural white (removing stains) but also to pure white.

The products most commonly used are the toothpaste with whitening effect, but are actually helpful in cases of stained teeth (from alcohol, tobacco, tea, coffee …) since they play an abrasive effect, thanks to the presence of baking soda, and then remove some enamel (spotted) but do not have a dental whitening action. In the long run these products may weaken tooth enamel, causing many problems for unsuspecting consumers.

A definitely safer method is called ”whitening strips” can be used comfortably at home. These strips contain hydrogen peroxide in low percentage, which is then used in professional methods in higher percentages. The cost of these strips is a definitely higher than that of other products (they range from 30 euros to 50 euros on the web at pharmacies) but their use ensures a whitening result and not concrete jeopardizes enamel. The treatment requires a consistent application and not less than 14 days, also in subjects with irritable gums can lead to temporary discomfort during use.

Modern scientific advances have also resulted in a new technique: the whitening through the light, which is done with halogen lamps, plasma or LED.

Finally a hint to the natural methods, that expect the use of the bicarbonate, of the lemon and of the saves. They have a smaller effectiveness and their action is milder, above all if done not use with the due caution (since their effects vary from subject to subject), can create damages to the enamel.

But we are more specifically: implantology, which is the science which deals with the installation of stationary firmly anchored to the bone, it splits into two currents of thought, or the immediate load implantology and the deferred load. In the immediate load, once applied to the implant on the bone, your dentist will proceed directly to the installation of the capsules, i.e. components that physically replace missing teeth and that will withstand the daily processes of chewing and dental hygiene.

The implantology deferred load, which is generally preferred by professionals and by dentists, but provides that the capsules are to be applied on the support achieved only after several months, to allow the plant can be integrated into an even deeper to the bone. This choice is due to the fact that, according to professionals following this, wait a few months to allow the application of the capsules to support osteoarthritis or amalgamation of the skeleton, in a more profound and effective.

The latest developments in implantology immediate loading, however, allow the patient to obtain a perfectly osteoarthritis implant also having applied the capsules immediately after surgery; so it would certainly be erroneous to think that only with a delayed loading implants can be obtained good results.

Regardless of which type of implant has been realized, if dependent on immediate or delayed, it is essential to choose for the support integrated of materials able to be well tolerated by the body, to prevent the physiological discards occur which would render useless in fact the operation; from this point of view is very suitable in particular a type of material: titanium.

Today the possibilities are diverse, ranging from professional treatments performed by the dentist (the so-called chair side bleaching) DIY kits purchased in supermarkets, via templates prepared from medical and home use. All solutions, even a little wave of fashion made in the USA of non-white smile, are designed to correct discoloration on the tooth surface, acting on enamel and dentin, the outer layers of a tooth.



Chairside whitening: is the operation that is performed by the dentist, are used gels or pastes based on peroxides (carbamide or hydrogen) at high concentration (around 30% and above). After isolating the tooth from the gum, apply product, which will be triggered by a lamp. At this point the active principles penetrate enamel colors, removing the underlying layer. Usually just one or two sessions to get a good result, or a change up to 6/10 tones of the color scale. With time, however, the effect is attenuated. Costs from 400 to 650 euros. How long does the effect last? About a couple of years. Contraindications: can become hypersensitive teeth, especially at the temperature, immediately after the treatment. Actual pathological and chemical burns to gums the risks are mainly related to excessive treatment and too repetitive.



Gel and “strips” the supermarket: There are various “bench” for whitening DIY, available at pharmacies or supermarkets, with little difference between one and another. For example, you can choose between strips soaked in a gel or paste to spread on teeth whitening, depending on the brand that sells. The “strips” are thin and flexible, soaked in a gel based on hydrogen peroxide, apply on the upper and lower dental arches and left to act for the time written in the package (between 10 and 30 minutes). Gels DIY, always based on hydrogen peroxide, are placed on the teeth with an applicator and keep posing as the strips, sometimes in combination with an anatomical template. The treatment should be repeated once or twice a day, for a period variable between 10 and 28 days. The whitening ingredients are the same techniques from other professionals, but present in lower concentration. A European standard, which came into force, sets as a maximum concentration of hydrogen peroxide 6%: beyond this limit, only dentists may provide whitening treatments. They cost from 20 to 50 euros. Contraindications: you are likely to abuse it, having regard to the practical application and market availability. If used too often, these treatments can cause damage, even severe, with gums.

The simplest treatment to which you may submit are those that require the simple use of OTC products be purchased at any store in the area or even in large-scale distribution, in sectors related to toothbrushes and other such products. For this type of solution, there should also be a few tens of euros, but the results are not very evident, but will be primarily budgeted.

At the accredited dental or at the fully equipped dental clinics, however, you may refer to more complex treatments and can give results much more evident. Among these, for the example so-called masks, Which must be applied to cover the tooth by releasing a gel can whiten the surface, and Laser treatments which, thanks to modern technology can considerably change the color of the tooth using the bleaching effect of hydrogen peroxide, among them appear to be particularly quality interventions with LED equipment, which give off a light as powerful as free heat, allowing a completely painless treatment.

In both cases, however, these treatments have been limited by a temporal point of view, therefore you must report periodically to the new measures to keep your teeth perfectly white.

A solution that does appear to be very durable, but yet it is also the most drastic, is one that is based on the use of Porcelain veneers be applied on the tooth surface. This system is designed primarily for those with very yellowed or stained teeth and can guarantee results evident even up to 15 years.

In this case, in fact, it is possible that the person experiences pain, excessive and prolonged tooth sensitivity to cold or heat, or swelling occur, or a discoloration of the tooth pain. The cause of these events is the fact that the inner pulp the tooth was infected or inflamed, precisely because as mentioned, trauma, tooth decay or similar problems.

The intervention of the root canal of a tooth, in essence, serves to eliminate this infection status at the domestic level, the pain subsiding and giving the tooth precisely, as pointed out by the same word, a new force and a state of perfect health.

This endodontic surgery requires the professional to intervene with a special tool to remove the infected pulp from the tooth, to replace it later with a special material that will be sealed inside with special adhesive cement. To complete the operation, also in a later session will hold the hear with a capsule which will enable the person to recover full functionality even in the teeth and oral hygiene to heal normally.

But how much it costs devitalization of teeth? Rates are variable and range from $ 100 per tooth to a maximum of 300 euros. Again, the advice is valid does not trust excessively low bids, with prices well below market, since they probably hide some shortages in terms of ‘dental hygiene, in the quality of the materials chosen or in the equipment supplied to the dentist.

In the event that a person has damaged teeth, chipped or worn a lot, therefore, the crown is a custom made, which essentially covers exactly missing volumes the tooth, allowing the patient to recover in a simple and easy a set of teeth from uniform, with all its benefits in terms of functional and aesthetic. The causes the basis for an intervention of this type can be different: the tooth may have it ruined by a filling, the natural effect of grinding of the teeth, or even a trauma, which can be such an accident.

The dentist, in these cases, the work in this way: the tooth is damaged or frayed slightly shaped with special tools, in order to give an optimal form for the application of a crown. After this step you can take action by applying the crown on the tooth, and for this kind of elements are generally used materials such as porcelain, fiber glass and precious metal alloys such as gold and palladium, is obviously important that the artificial surface of the tooth is as close as possible to that of natural teeth.

Upon the recommendation of the dentist, the dental crown will be made by a qualified and will be supplied in short time for the application in the mouth, the procedure is painless, relatively quick, and also, must be provided at least two sessions: one for the modeling of the affected tooth and another for the insertion of the crown on the tooth with special dental cement available to all qualified professionals. Surgery done, you can oral hygiene care without problems, then using brushes, mouthwashes and other products.

It is certainly not less, of course, the appearance, a perfectly white teeth and fresh is very pleasing to see, and when you have clean teeth are very happy with your smile.

How many times a day brush your teeth? There is no single answer to this question; approximately experts recommend brushing teeth constantly, 2 to 4 times a day, you should not exceed this number of washes to prevent the enamel which is of course the teeth can be damaged.

Conversely, if you brush your teeth for less than two times the day, it is unlikely to be able to maintain proper oral hygiene, and the substances contained in foods that are consumed, especially sugars, can attack the teeth causing damage. For this reason, your teeth must be washed immediately after meals, for a deep cleaning of food residue.

To eliminate the good bacteria deposited in the mouth, you can choose to use a mouthwash, a liquid designed specifically for the oral hygiene that is used simply to rinse your teeth and gums as soon as you finished washing your teeth with toothpaste and toothbrush.

Due to its antibacterial action, the mouthwash is great for fighting plaque, and also plays important action for the protection of the gums.

As long bristles is preferable to acquire those soft plastic bristles with rounded tips, and must be replaced every 2 or 3 months.

The brushing technique is to firmly take the brush to facilitate the wrist thats can move freely, the upper teeth should be brushed by each of the faces from the gum down, making the same move 10 times in each tooth.

The lower teeth will brush up, just like before, as the rest of the incisors, canines and inside, we scan mode brush them with the brush vertically.

As for the pre-molars and molars should be brushed from front to back or in a circular, and should continue until completion of thorough cleaning of all teeth. Do not forget to take the brush firmly around the bristles to get best results.

Cavities are caused by the encounter between the bacteria and sugar as quoted from San Diego dentist. Bacteria will convert sugar from food scraps into acids that cause tooth environment becomes acidic. Then the acid is what ultimately makes a small hole in the tooth enamel. When a hole occurs in the tooth enamel, we have not felt a toothache. However, a small hole on the email can be slit remaining food and the bacteria will make a bigger hole perforating the dentin.This is when we will feel the pains of the teeth while eating.

The hole will come to our nerves and we will start to feel a toothache. This process will not stop until the teeth eventually become depleted and only the remaining tooth root. here is some tips from dentist in San Diego to prevent cavities:

1. Checking Teeth regularly
Visit the dentist every 6 months even if you not feel the toothache. This is necessary so that doctors can detect tiny holes that occur in the tooth and can be handled immediately so that the hole is getting bigger.

2. Brushing your teeth regularly
We recommend that you brush your teeth after breakfast and at night before bed. That’s when a good time to brush your teeth and saliva production increases. Saliva serves to protect teeth from bacteria that cause cavities.

3. Brushing teeth in the right way
Although brushing the teeth has been done on a regular basis but if it did by mistake, of course the result will not be maximized. Proper technique is to brush downward to the front teeth (incisors) the top, brushing towards the top to the bottom front teeth and brush horizontally to molars. Brushing teeth should be longer, because this tooth has the potential attachment of leftovers.

4. Gargle your mouth after eating
Brushing teeth is not possible to do after we eat, the best way is to rinse mouth so that leftovers do not keep sticking and reduce acid in the dental situation.

5. Use dental floss to remove food residue.
Food scraps should not be removed by using a toothpick. The use of toothpicks may lead to greater gaps between the teeth on the side can cause sores on the gums.

6. Choose a toothpaste that contains fluoride.
Using a toothpaste containing fluoride. This substance is one of the material forming enamel. The existence of these substances can prevent decay on the teeth.

7. Eat fibrous foods.
Eating vegetables or fruits are proven to make teeth stronger and prevent hole occurrence of cavities.

8. Reduce foods containing sugar and flour.
This type of food when left on the teeth will cause acid bacteria which create
cavities.

The truth is that we’ve all had bad smelling breath, just partying the whole night, smoking, drinking, eating, sleeping and make sure of the way in which the mouth smells like us.

It is clear that majority to puts an end to this “illness” being washed the teeth. Not necessary neither medicines nor complicated processing of oral health treatments. However, other end halitosis is not a simple matter.

Almost everyone with a daily halitosis owe their status to poor dental hygiene, the reason?: Bacteria that live in the mouth, which proteins are processed into food and that in this work release of sulfur gases which are generating bad odor, are reproduced with astonishing rapidity in the mouth.

If someone not well washes the teeth, these bacteria produce more sulfur gases, and therefore more stench.

If halitosis appears for colds, dental matters, by problems with the respiratory tracts, by kidney failure or by affections related to the liver, just with the appropriate treatment for the disease concerned.

The specialists agree that if the teeth are not cared for these bacteria can take after assault gums and if this occurs the halitosis will be a lot more difficult to treat.